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Incorporation Calculator · Canada

Incorporation Savings Calculator

Compare your tax as a sole proprietor vs. an incorporated business. See the annual tax deferral, the salary vs. dividend split impact and your 5-year cumulative savings, side by side, in 30 seconds. Ontario rates included. Written by a licensed Ontario CPA.

Sole Proprietor vs. Corporation Tax Calculator

See how much you could save by incorporating

Sole Proprietor

Corporation (CCPC)

This calculator provides estimates using Ontario combined federal/provincial rates for general guidance. Assumes CCPC with active business income under $500,000 (SBD eligible). Does not include CPP contributions, personal credits beyond the basic personal amount, dividend gross-up/credit or RRSP deductions. Actual savings vary. Book Free CPA Consultation →

Sole Proprietor vs. Corporation Tax Rates. Ontario

Net Business IncomeSole Proprietor TaxCorp Tax (12.2% SBD)Tax DeferralDeferral Rate
$50,000$7,325$6,100$1,2252.5%
$75,000$14,725$9,150$5,5757.4%
$100,000$22,562$12,200$10,36210.4%
$150,000$40,197$18,300$21,89714.6%
$200,000$59,392$24,400$34,99217.5%
$300,000$99,122$36,600$62,52220.8%
$400,000$138,852$48,800$90,05222.5%
$500,000$178,582$61,000$117,58223.5%

Tax Deferral Is Not Tax Elimination: The corporation pays 12.2% now. When you eventually withdraw the retained earnings as salary or dividends, you pay personal tax at that time. The savings come from deferring the personal tax, keeping money invested in your corporation growing your business for years before you pay personal tax on it. At $200,000 net income, you defer $34,992 per year, which is $174,960 over 5 years working inside your corporation instead of going to CRA.

When Does Incorporation Save You Money?

Your SituationIncorporate?Why
Net business income consistently over $75,000YesTax deferral at 12.2% vs 29–53% personal rate creates meaningful annual savings
You do not need to withdraw all business income personallyYesLeaving profits in the corporation at 12.2% is the entire deferral advantage. If you withdraw 100%, the savings disappear
You want liability protectionYesA corporation is a separate legal entity. Personal assets are protected from business lawsuits and debts (with exceptions for director liability)
Net business income under $50,000 and you withdraw everythingProbably notIncorporation costs ($35–$335 plus annual compliance) and the additional accounting complexity outweigh the minimal tax deferral at low income levels
You have significant business risk (construction, consulting, import/export)YesLiability protection alone justifies incorporation. A $500,000 lawsuit against a sole proprietor reaches your personal bank account, house and RRSP (in some provinces)
You plan to sell the business in the futureYesThe Lifetime Capital Gains Exemption (LCGE) of $1,016,836 per individual is only available on qualifying shares of a CCPC. Sole proprietors cannot claim it
You want to income-split with family (within TOSI rules)YesNon-voting shares to family members allow dividend income-splitting where Tax on Split Income rules permit (adult children 18+ in many cases)
You are a professional (physician, dentist, lawyer, pharmacist)YesProfessional corporations provide the same tax deferral plus holdco planning, management fee structuring and LCGE multiplication on practice sale

Worked Dollar Examples. Sole Proprietor vs. Corporation

ScenarioSole Prop TaxCorp Tax + Personal TaxAnnual Savings5-Year Cumulative
Consultant. $120,000 net income, $60,000 salary$28,537$14,620$13,917$69,585
Contractor. $180,000 net income, $80,000 salary$47,880$24,676$23,204$116,020
Physician. $300,000 net income, $100,000 salary$99,122$47,000$52,122$260,610

These Are Simplified Estimates: Actual incorporation savings depend on CPP contributions (self-employed pay both employer and employee portions as sole prop; incorporated owners can structure salary to optimise CPP), RRSP room (salary creates RRSP room at 18%; dividends do not), eligible vs. non-eligible dividend tax credits, personal deductions and spousal income. A CPA models your specific numbers. The calculator above is a starting point, not a final answer. Book Free Consultation →

What Does Incorporation Cost Through Gondaliya CPA?

ItemFederal IncorporationOntario Incorporation
Gondaliya CPA incorporation fee (all-inclusive)$35$335
Includes: government filing fee$200$300
Includes: NUANS name searchYesYes
Includes: Articles of IncorporationYesYes
Includes: corporate minute bookYesYes
Includes: CRA Business Number and account registrationYesYes
Ongoing: annual T2 corporate tax filingFrom $400/yearFrom $400/year
Ongoing: monthly bookkeeping (if needed)From $100/monthFrom $100/month

The ROI on Incorporation: At $120,000 net business income, incorporation saves approximately $13,917 per year. The one-time incorporation cost is $35 (federal). The annual T2 filing cost is $400. Your net first-year savings after all costs: $13,482. By year 5, cumulative savings exceed $68,000. Incorporation pays for itself in the first month of operation for any business above $75,000 net income.

Frequently Asked Questions. Incorporation Savings

How much does incorporation save on taxes in Canada?
The savings depend on your net business income and how much you leave in the corporation. At $100,000 net income, the annual tax deferral is approximately $10,362. At $200,000, it is approximately $34,992. At $300,000, it is approximately $62,522. The savings increase as income rises because the spread between the 12.2% corporate rate and your personal marginal rate widens.
At what income should I incorporate?
Most CPAs recommend incorporating when net business income consistently exceeds $75,000 and you do not need to withdraw all of it personally. Below $75,000, the tax deferral is minimal and the additional compliance costs (T2 filing, bookkeeping) can offset the savings. Above $75,000, the deferral becomes meaningful and grows rapidly with income. When to Incorporate Guide →
What is the corporate tax rate for small businesses in Ontario?
12.2% combined (9% federal + 3.2% Ontario) on the first $500,000 of active business income for a CCPC (Canadian-Controlled Private Corporation). Income above $500,000 is taxed at 26.5% combined. This 12.2% rate is the foundation of the incorporation tax advantage, compared to personal rates of 29% to 53.53% in Ontario.
Is the corporate tax rate really only 12.2%?
Yes, for the first $500,000 of active business income in a CCPC. This is the Small Business Deduction (SBD) rate. However, when you eventually withdraw the retained earnings as salary or dividends, you pay personal tax at that time. The 12.2% is a deferral, not elimination. The value comes from having more capital working inside your corporation for years before personal tax is paid.
How much does it cost to incorporate through Gondaliya CPA?
Federal incorporation costs $35 total. Ontario incorporation costs $335 total. Both include government filing fee, NUANS search, Articles of Incorporation, corporate minute book, directors resolutions and CRA Business Number registration. Incorporate Now →
Should I pay myself salary or dividends from my corporation?
It depends on your RRSP room needs (salary creates room, dividends do not), CPP contribution strategy, childcare deduction eligibility, other income sources and whether you want to maximise the SBD. Most business owners use a blended approach. We model the optimal salary vs. dividend split for every corporate client annually. Get CPA Advice →
What is the Lifetime Capital Gains Exemption?
The LCGE allows you to shelter up to $1,016,836 in capital gains on the sale of qualifying shares of a CCPC. Sole proprietors cannot claim the LCGE, only shareholders of qualifying corporations. With proper share structure planning (non-voting shares to spouse and adult children), the LCGE can be multiplied across family members.
Does incorporating affect my personal liability?
Yes. A corporation is a separate legal entity. Business debts, lawsuits and contractual obligations are the corporation's liability, not yours personally (with exceptions for director liability on unremitted HST, payroll source deductions and environmental liabilities). A sole proprietor has unlimited personal liability for all business obligations.
Can I incorporate a side business while employed full-time?
Yes. There is no restriction on incorporating while employed. The corporation files its own T2 return and your employment T4 income continues on your personal T1. Check your employment contract for non-compete or conflict-of-interest clauses, but the incorporation itself is fully permitted.
How long does it take to incorporate?
Federal online incorporation is typically processed same day. Ontario through the Ontario Business Registry takes 1–3 business days. CRA Business Number registration takes an additional 1–3 business days. We handle the entire process from start to finish. Incorporate for $35 →

Ready to Incorporate? From $35.

Gondaliya CPA prepares and files your Articles of Incorporation, minute book, CRA registration and share structure, all for $35 federal or $335 Ontario.

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